Legislature(1999 - 2000)

01/20/1999 01:35 PM House JUD

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
                    JOINT MEETING                                                                                               
         HOUSE JUDICIARY STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                                     
        SENATE JUDICIARY STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                                     
                   January 20, 1999                                                                                             
                      1:35 p.m.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Representative Pete Kott, Chairman                                                                                              
Representative Joe Green                                                                                                        
Representative Jeanette James                                                                                                   
Representative Eric Croft                                                                                                       
Representative Lisa Murkowski                                                                                                   
Representative Beth Kerttula                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATE MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator Robin Taylor, Chairman                                                                                                  
Senator Rick Halford, Vice-Chairman                                                                                             
Senator Dave Donley                                                                                                             
Senator John Torgerson                                                                                                          
Senator Johnny Ellis                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Representative Norman Rokeberg                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CONFIRMATION HEARING:                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Select Committee on Legislative Ethics                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Curt D. Wallace                                                                                                            
     H. Conner Thomas                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     - CONFIRMATIONS ADVANCED                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS ACTION                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
No previous action to record                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CURT D. WALLACE, Appointee                                                                                                      
  to Select Committee on Legislative Ethics                                                                                     
240 Eisenhower Lane                                                                                                             
Kenai, Alaska 99661                                                                                                             
POSITION STATEMENT:  Commented on his confirmation.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
H. CONNER THOMAS, Appointee                                                                                                     
   to Select Committee on Legislative Ethics                                                                                    
P.O. Box 865                                                                                                                    
Nome, Alaska 99762                                                                                                              
POSITION STATEMENT:  Commented on his confirmation.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
SUSIE BARNETT, Staff                                                                                                            
   to Select Committee on Legislative Ethics                                                                                    
P.O. 101468                                                                                                                     
Anchorage, Alaska 99510                                                                                                         
POSITION STATEMENT:  Commented on confirmations.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
TAPE 99-1, SIDE A                                                                                                               
Number 0001                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN PETE KOTT AND CHAIRMAN ROBIN TAYLOR called the joint House                                                             
and Senate Judiciary Committee meeting to order at 1:35 p.m.  Curt                                                              
D. Wallace was called to testify on the sole order of business                                                                  
before the committee, that being the confirmation hearing to the                                                                
Select Board of Legislative Ethics.  Chairman Kott also informed                                                                
the committee that Ms. Susie Barnett, staff to the select Committee                                                             
on Legislative Ethics, would be on teleconference and available to                                                              
answer questions.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN TAYLOR asked Mr. Wallace for an opening statement.  Mr.                                                                
Wallace said he thought serving on the committee would be a good                                                                
experience for him and he believed he could do a good job.                                                                      
Chairman Taylor opened the floor to questions.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Number 0098                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN asked Mr. Wallace why he would like to serve                                                               
on this committee which is often confronted by difficult issues and                                                             
diverse personalities.  Mr. Wallace said he sees it as a valuable                                                               
community service and someone has to do it.  Representative James                                                               
commended him for his willingness to do this tough job.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN TAYLOR asked Mr. Wallace how long he has been in the state                                                             
and what his experience has been during that time.  Mr. Wallace                                                                 
replied he went to high school and college in state and has worked                                                              
at the University of Alaska for the last ten years.  Mr. Wallace                                                                
added he believes this job will require a fair, nonpartisan                                                                     
evaluation of the issues to ensure the state is conducting its                                                                  
business in an open, ethical manner consistent with avoiding any                                                                
appearance of impropriety.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Number 0350                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN remarked that most ethics cases involve some                                                               
degree of error as well as culpability.  He asked if Mr. Wallace                                                                
would consider extenuating circumstances in some cases or if he                                                                 
would rigidly follow the letter of the law.  Mr. Wallace indicated                                                              
he would be willing to consider extenuating circumstances.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KERTTULA asked Mr. Wallace if he has ever served on                                                              
any decision-making bodies before and he replied he has not.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR TORGERSON  inquired as to Mr. Wallace's qualifications for                                                              
this position and Mr. Wallace reported that he is familiar with                                                                 
ethical procedures and the need to avoid even an appearance of                                                                  
impropriety.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Number 0600                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN KOTT asked Mr. Wallace if he had ever been arrested and                                                                
Mr. Wallace replied he has not.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MURKOWSKI asked Mr. Wallace to describe the type of                                                              
dispute resolution experience he had indicated on his resume.  Mr.                                                              
Wallace explained he dealt with unsuccessful vendors who had put in                                                             
a bid with the University and wanted further explanation.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN TAYLOR thanked Mr. Wallace on behalf of the committee.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 0750                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR TORGERSON moved Mr. Wallace's name be forwarded to the full                                                             
Senate with a letter of non-objection.  Without objection, the                                                                  
motion passed.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN moved Mr. Wallace's name be forwarded to the                                                               
full House with a letter of non-objection.  Without objection, the                                                              
motion passed.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR TORGERSON asked Ms. Barnett about the number of seats                                                                   
available for each political party.  Ms. Barnett replied the law                                                                
requires no more than two members of the same party serve on the                                                                
committee at any given time.  She explained that there are two                                                                  
Republicans on the panel now and one person who is Undeclared.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Number 0960                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CROFT asked Mr. Wallace's party and Mr. Wallace                                                                  
confirmed he is Undeclared.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. CONNOR THOMAS, the other candidate, reported to the committee                                                               
that he had no independent interest in serving on the ethics panel;                                                             
he was simply contacted by his local Superior Court Judge.  Mr.                                                                 
Thomas said sitting on the committee would be a community service                                                               
and he was willing to serve his time.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN KOTT asked about Mr. Thomas' party affiliation and Mr.                                                                 
Thomas disclosed he is a Democrat.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Number 1108                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN KOTT also asked Mr. Thomas if he has ever been arrested                                                                
and Mr. Thomas remarked he has not.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN TAYLOR noted that Mr. Thomas is an attorney and asked him                                                              
if he has any specific training or experience in the field of                                                                   
ethics.  Mr. Thomas said ethics is a consideration in criminal                                                                  
defense but not on par with this panel.  Chairman Taylor asked more                                                             
specifically about conflict-of-interest and Mr. Thomas replied he                                                               
does use discretion as well as the professional rules of                                                                        
responsibility in both criminal and civil cases he encounters.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Number 1280                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN TAYLOR expressed concern with the perception of ethics                                                                 
violations, especially conflicts-of-interest.  He asked Mr. Thomas                                                              
if he sees a difference between the types of ethics decisions he                                                                
has to make as an attorney and the decisions made by Legislators.                                                               
Mr. Thomas said he always errs on the side of caution but                                                                       
Legislators are more likely to be constrained by the letter of the                                                              
law.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Number 1395                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN noted Mr. Thomas's background is primarily  as                                                             
a defense attorney and asked him if he could be objective in his                                                                
analysis.  Mr. Thomas affirmed he would approach every case                                                                     
individually and objectively, as he did when he served as a                                                                     
magistrate.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JAMES commented that she has never been able to                                                                  
understand how defense attorneys can represent guilty clients.  She                                                             
said it seems you just have to accept it as your assignment.  Mr.                                                               
Thomas repeated his belief that he can approach things fairly and                                                               
stated he has no personal agenda on this committee.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN asked Mr. Thomas' feelings on the                                                                          
accountability of political figures as compared to the general                                                                  
public.  Mr. Thomas replied it is important for the public to                                                                   
perceive that the legislative process is fair.  A loss of public                                                                
faith in the process results in decreased public participation and                                                              
for this reason Mr. Thomas indicated the standard for the                                                                       
Legislature should be higher than that of the general public.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Number 1725                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR HALFORD asked if Mr. Thomas believes the right to serve in                                                              
public office is significant enough to require due process when                                                                 
attempting to remove from a person from office.  Mr. Thomas said he                                                             
is not yet familiar with the legislative ethics code but he does                                                                
feel due process should apply. Senator Halford asked more                                                                       
specifically about the protections an accused person receives and                                                               
the standard of proof that should be used in these cases.  Mr.                                                                  
Thomas was not able to answer with certainty but he expressed that                                                              
a severe sanction should require a high standard like "reasonable                                                               
doubt" and a less significant sanction might require a lesser                                                                   
burden of proof.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR TORGERSON noted there is already an attorney on the                                                                     
committee and wondered if the addition of another attorney might be                                                             
difficult and cause the committee to be come bogged down in legal                                                               
argument.  Mr. Thomas hoped that would not be the case.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 2010                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CROFT asked about Mr. Thomas' duties as a magistrate                                                             
and any parallels he might see between that work and membership on                                                              
the ethics committee.  Mr. Thomas explained being a magistrate in                                                               
Nome entails doing arraignment work, hearing misdemeanor trials,                                                                
handling children's matters and issuing search warrants.  Mr.                                                                   
Thomas indicated he was also the coroner at that time.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR DONLEY commented that in the past the committee has                                                                     
misinterpreted the legislative intent behind the ethics statutes.                                                               
He asked if Mr. Thomas would use his own judgement to interpret the                                                             
statutes or if he would defer to past decisions.  Furthermore, he                                                               
asked if Mr. Thomas were to use his own judgement,  would it be                                                                 
guided by legislative intent.  Mr. Thomas said he would make an                                                                 
effort to use his own judgement, but would defer to the Legislature                                                             
as to their intent.  He also stated he would not ignore precedents,                                                             
nor would he be bound by them.  Senator Donley reiterated that the                                                              
powers of the ethics committee stem from the Legislature.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN TAYLOR mentioned that Mr. Thomas, as a member of the                                                                   
American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) appears to be concerned about                                                             
civil liberties.  Chairman Taylor encouraged Mr. Thomas to review                                                               
the rights and responsibilities of both members of the legislature                                                              
and the ethics committee.  Chairman Taylor expressed it is with a                                                               
great leap of faith that legislators entrust the ethics committee                                                               
with their civil liberties.  Chairman Taylor said he would                                                                      
appreciate it if Mr. Thomas would correspond with the committee and                                                             
share his thoughts on the system in which this Select Committee on                                                              
Legislative Ethics operates.  Mr. Thomas agreed he would correspond                                                             
with Chairman Taylor within the next year.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Number 2360                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR TORGERSON moved Mr. Thomas' name be forwarded to the full                                                               
Senate with a letter of non-objection.  Without objection, the                                                                  
motion passed.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN moved Mr. Wallace's name be forwarded to the                                                               
full House with a letter of non-objection.  Without objection, the                                                              
motion passed.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN KOTT AND CHAIRMAN TAYLOR adjourned the joint House and                                                                 
Senate Judiciary Standing Committee meeting at 2:21 p.m.                                                                        

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